3. PSSA - INTERNATIONAL SOLUTION OF MARINE BIODIVERSITY IN THE HA LONG BAY - CAT BA AREA
Thanh bên bài viết
Đã nộp
27 Tháng một 2022
Đã xuất bản
30 Tháng sáu 2019
Giới thiệu
PSSA is an important management tool for marine biodiversity protection. The designation of a PSSA associated with maritime protective measure is recognized by IMO as a legal instrument to prevent, reduce, or eliminate risks and threats to the ecological environment. Information on PSSAs that has been designated by IMO is available on the nautical chart. Vietnam’s coastal zones are extremely rich in marine biodiversity. However, Vietnam coastal areas have been facing high risks from maritime activities, particularly international shipping. Therefore in the future, identification of some PSSA for Vietnam is necessary. This paper proposes a PSSA for Ha Long Bay - Cat Ba Area as a solution for marine biodiversity conservation.
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Trích dẫn
[1]. Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas (PSSA) (2017). http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/PSSAs/Pages/Default.aspx.
[2]. Vietnam Maritime Administration (2016). Report of study on the Particularly Sensitive Sea area (PSSA) Ha Long Bay - Cat Ba. 41 pp. IMO/NORAD/UNDP.
[3]. Du Van Toan (2012). Theoretical and practical ground to define and identify the Particularly Sensitive Sea Area - PSSA in Vietnam. Final report of research at Ministerial level, 158 pages.
[4]. Research Institute of Marine Fish. Hai Phong (2009). Additional ground for planning and managing the MPA of Co To and Cat Ba. Part 1: Cat Ba area. Final report of research at Ministerial level, 201 pages.
[5]. The People’s Committee of Quang Ninh province (2015). The map of Ha Long World Natural Heritage (scale 1:50,000).
[6]. Nguyen Huy Yet (2008). Biological Resources and Ecosystems in the Waters Paracel and Spratly Islands. Publisher of Natural Sciences and Technology. Ha Noi, 256 p. [In Vietnamese].
[7]. JETRO (2008). Asean logistic network map, 2nd-Edition.
[8]. Vietnam Maritime Administration. (www.vinamarine.gov.vn)
[2]. Vietnam Maritime Administration (2016). Report of study on the Particularly Sensitive Sea area (PSSA) Ha Long Bay - Cat Ba. 41 pp. IMO/NORAD/UNDP.
[3]. Du Van Toan (2012). Theoretical and practical ground to define and identify the Particularly Sensitive Sea Area - PSSA in Vietnam. Final report of research at Ministerial level, 158 pages.
[4]. Research Institute of Marine Fish. Hai Phong (2009). Additional ground for planning and managing the MPA of Co To and Cat Ba. Part 1: Cat Ba area. Final report of research at Ministerial level, 201 pages.
[5]. The People’s Committee of Quang Ninh province (2015). The map of Ha Long World Natural Heritage (scale 1:50,000).
[6]. Nguyen Huy Yet (2008). Biological Resources and Ecosystems in the Waters Paracel and Spratly Islands. Publisher of Natural Sciences and Technology. Ha Noi, 256 p. [In Vietnamese].
[7]. JETRO (2008). Asean logistic network map, 2nd-Edition.
[8]. Vietnam Maritime Administration. (www.vinamarine.gov.vn)
Các tác giả
Du Van, T., Le Duc, D., Phan Nguyen Hai, H., Tran Thi Tu, A., Le Tuan, A., Do Duc, T., Le Vu, K., & Dao Huu, H. (2019). 3. PSSA - INTERNATIONAL SOLUTION OF MARINE BIODIVERSITY IN THE HA LONG BAY - CAT BA AREA. Tạp Chí Khoa học Tài Nguyên Và Môi trường, (21), 23–30. Truy vấn từ https://tapchikhtnmt.hunre.edu.vn/index.php/tapchikhtnmt/article/view/98
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